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erk1 2  (Cell Signaling Technology Inc)


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    Structured Review

    Cell Signaling Technology Inc erk1 2
    Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, <t>p‐ERK1/2</t> (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .
    Erk1 2, supplied by Cell Signaling Technology Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 9695 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/erk1+2/p44%2F42+MAPK+(Erk1%2F2)+Rabbit+mAb/pmc13635764-42-13-14
    Average 99 stars, based on 9695 article reviews
    erk1 2 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
    99/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "Allele‐Specific GNAQ Q209 Mutations Reveal Context‐Dependent Oncogenic Programs in Uveal Melanoma"

    Article Title: Allele‐Specific GNAQ Q209 Mutations Reveal Context‐Dependent Oncogenic Programs in Uveal Melanoma

    Journal: Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research

    doi: 10.1111/pcmr.70121

    Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, p‐ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .
    Figure Legend Snippet: Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, p‐ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .

    Techniques Used: Western Blot, Analysis, Expressing, Control, Derivative Assay, Transplantation Assay

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    SDS Page:

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    Article Snippet: Western blot analysis was conducted on protein lysates from snap-frozen tissues or cultured fibroblasts homogenized in RIPA buffer supplemented with protease and phosphatase inhibitors (Roche). .. Following separation by SDS-PAGE and transfer to PVDF membranes, blots were probed overnight with primary antibodies targeting IL-11 (Santa Cruz, sc-133063), Vimentin (Abcam, ab92547), p-ERK1/2 (Sigma-Aldrich, M − 9692), ERK1/2 (Cell Signaling, 4696), and PCNA (Cell Signaling, 2586) ..

    Hemagglutination Assay:

    Article Title: Targeting the C/EBPβ-PRAME-EZH2 complex modulates the Netrin-4/AKT axis to inhibit renal cancer tumorigenesis and metastasis.
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    Control:

    Article Title: Targeting the C/EBPβ-PRAME-EZH2 complex modulates the Netrin-4/AKT axis to inhibit renal cancer tumorigenesis and metastasis.
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    Western Blot:

    Article Title: USP25 regulates atherosclerosis by restricting RIPK1-mediated inflammatory responses
    Article Snippet: TNF-α (Cat#: 10291-TA) was purchased from R&D Systems (Minnesota, USA). .. Antibodies against RIPK1 (Cat#: 3493, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_2305314 ), p-RIPK1 (Cat#: 31122, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_2799000 ), p-IKKα/β (Cat#: 2697, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_2079382 ), IKKα (Cat#: 2682, 1:1000, RRID: AB_331626 ), p-p65 (Cat#: 3033, 1: 1000 for Western bolt and 1: 200 for immunofluorescence, RRID: AB_331284 ), p65 (Cat#: 8242, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_10859369 ), p-p38 (Cat#: 4511, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_2139682 ), p38 (Cat#: 8690, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_10999090 ), p-JNK (Cat#: 4668S, 1:1000, RRID: AB_823588 ), JNK (Cat#: 9252S, 1:1000, RRID: AB_2250373 ), p-ERK1/2 (Cat#: 4370S, 1:1000, RRID: AB_2315112 ), ERK1/2 (Cat#: 4695S, 1:1000, RRID: AB_390779 ), GAPDH (Cat#: 5174, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_10622025 ), α-SMA (Cat#: 19245, 1: 200 for immunofluorescence, RRID: AB_2734735 ), and Ubiquitin (Cat#: 3936, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_331292 ) were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology (Danvers, MA, USA). .. Antibodies against FLAG (Cat#: 20543-1-AP, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_11232216 ), MYC (Cat#: 60003-2-Ig, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_2734122 ), HA (Cat#: 51064-2-AP, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_11042321 ), CD36 (Cat#: 18836-1-AP, 1:1000, RRID: AB_10597244 ), ASK1 (Cat#: 28201-1-AP, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_2782957 ), MLKL (Cat#: 66675-1-Ig, 1:1000, RRID: AB_2882029 ), and p-ASK1 (Cat#: 28846-1-AP, 1: 1000, RRID: AB_2881220 ) were purchased from Proteintech (Wuhan, China).

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    Article Title: Copper depletion inhibits electron transport chain activity and nucleotide synthesis to boost leukemia therapy
    Article Snippet: .. Immunoblotting was performed using the following primary antibodies: For reducing and denaturing western blot: vinculin (CST 13901; 1:2500) Beta actin (CST 8457; 1:2000) GAPDH (CST 2118L; 1:2000) MT-CO1/COX1 (abcam ab14705; 1:2000) COX4I1/COX4 (CST 4850; 1:1000) COX2 (Proteintech 55070–1-AP; 1:5000) DHODH (Santa Cruz E-8 sc-166348; 1:500) SDHA (CST 5839S; 1:1000) SLC31A1 (CST 13086S; 1:500) Beta tubulin (CST 2128P; 1:1000) Human Total OxPhos Cocktail (abcam ab110411; 1:1000) VDAC1/porin (abcam ab154856; 1:1000) Total ERK1/2 (CST 4696S; 1:1000) Phospho-ERK1/2 (CST 4370L; 1:1000) Primary antibodies were diluted in Signal Enhancer HIKARI Solution 1 (Nacalai USA NU00102). .. For blue-native PAGE, the following antibodies were used: MT-CO1/COX1 (ABCAM, ab14705, 1:2000) SDHA (Santa Cruz, sc-166947,1:20,000) NDUFS1 (Abcam, ab169540,1:1000) UQCR4/CYC1 (Millipore Sigma, HPA001247,1:2000) Secondary antibodies used were: Peroxidase AffiniPure Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H+L (Jackson ImmunoResearch Laboratories, #115–035-166) and Peroxidase AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H+L (Jackson ImmunoResearch Laboratories, #111–035-144) were both diluted 1:10,000 in 5% milk in TBST and incubated with immunoblots for 1 hour at room temperature.

    Immunofluorescence:

    Article Title: USP25 regulates atherosclerosis by restricting RIPK1-mediated inflammatory responses
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    Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, <t>p‐ERK1/2</t> (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .
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    Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, <t>p‐ERK1/2</t> (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .
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    Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, <t>p‐ERK1/2</t> (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .
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    Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, <t>p‐ERK1/2</t> (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .
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    Image Search Results


    Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, p‐ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .

    Journal: Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research

    Article Title: Allele‐Specific GNAQ Q209 Mutations Reveal Context‐Dependent Oncogenic Programs in Uveal Melanoma

    doi: 10.1111/pcmr.70121

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Q209R preferentially engages FAK‐YAP signaling. (A) Western blot analysis of GNAQ, BAP1, Melan‐A, p‐ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204), ERK1/2, FRA1, p‐AKT (Ser473), AKT, p‐4EBP1 (Ser65), and 4EBP1 expression in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (B) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐AKT (Ser473) and AKT in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (C) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐4EBP1 (Ser65) and 4EBP1 in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (A). (D) Western blot analysis of p‐FAK (Tyr397), FAK, p‐YAP (Ser127), and YAP in mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . HSP90 was used as an internal loading control. (E) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐FAK (Tyr397) and FAK in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). (F) Quantification of the relative ratio between p‐YAP (Ser127) and YAP in Q209R and Q209L UM cell lines from (D). Orthotopic tumor‐derived cell lines (QBM12.1 [Q209R], QBM12.3 [Q209R], QBM24 [Q209R], QBM45 [Q209L], QBM47 [Q209L]) and liver metastatic lines (QBM12L [Q209R], QBM12L2 [Q209R], QBM51L [Q209L], QBM53L [Q209L]) were used in A–F. (G) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (H) Quantification of the nuclear‐to‐cytoplasmic YAP intensity ratio (H‐score) among primary tumors from Gnaq CA ; Bap1 CKO ; Myc CKI mice harboring either GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (I) Representative IHC images showing YAP expression in liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L . (J) Quantification of nuclear YAP intensity (H‐score) among liver metastasis derived from intrasplenic transplantation of mouse UM cell lines harboring GNAQ Q209R or GNAQ Q209L .

    Article Snippet: Antibodies against GNAQ (CST, #14373, RRID:AB_2665457), BAP1 (Abcam, ab255611), Melan‐A (Abcam, ab210546, RRID:AB_2889292), ERK1/2 (CST, #4695, RRID:AB_390779), p‐ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204) (CST, #4370, RRID:AB_2315112), FRA1 (Abcam, ab252421, RRID:AB_2904513), AKT (CST, #4691, RRID:AB_915783), p‐AKT (Ser473) (CST, #4060, RRID:AB_2315049), p‐FAK (Tyr397) (CST, #8556, RRID:AB_10891442), FAK (CST, #3285, RRID:AB_2269034), 4E‐BP1 (CST, #9452, RRID:AB_331692), p‐4E‐BP1 (Ser65; CST, #9451, RRID:AB_330947), YAP (CST, #4912, RRID:AB_2218911), and p‐YAP (Ser127) (CST, #4911, RRID:AB_2218913) were used at 1:1000 as indicated.

    Techniques: Western Blot, Analysis, Expressing, Control, Derivative Assay, Transplantation Assay